Title: Olives.

Subtitle: Crop production science in horticulture 18

Code: 01589
Authors: Therios I.
Reference:
Year: 2009
Volume:
Publisher: Journal of Horticultural Scienceand Biotechonology
Publication Site: Wallingford, UK
Keywords: Germplasm, history of olive, rootstock, morphology and agronomic characters, pruning, harvesting.

Abiotic Stress(47)

Cultivar Descriptor Value Synonym Actions
ADRAMITINISalinity Medium -
ARBEQUINAAir humidity Low -
ARBEQUINACold Low -
ARBEQUINADrought Low -
ARBEQUINAIron chlorosis High -
ARBEQUINASalinity Low -
ASCOLANA TENERACold Low -
ASCOLANA TENERADrought Medium -
ASCOLANA TENERAIron chlorosis Low -
CHALKIDIKISSalinity High -
CHEMLALI SFAXSalinity Low -
CORATINACold LowGROSSA DI SPAGNA
CORATINADrought LowGROSSA DI SPAGNA
FRANTOIOCold Low -
KALAMATACold Low -
KONSERVOLIASalinity Medium -
KONSERVOLIASalinity Medium -
KORONEIKICold High -
KORONEIKIDrought Low -
KORONEIKISalinity Medium -
KORONEIKIWind Low -
KOTHREIKICold Low -
KOTHREIKISalinity Low -
LECCINOSalinity High -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASCold Low -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASDrought Low -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASSalinity Low -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASWind Low -
MANZANILLA DE SEVILLACold HighMANZANILLA FINA
MASTOIDISCold Low -
MASTOIDISSalinity Medium -
MEGARITIKICold Medium -
MEGARITIKIDrought Low -
MEGARITIKISalinity Low -
MESKICold High -
MESKIDrought High -
MESKIIron chlorosisIron Chlorosis High -
MESKILime soil High -
MESKISalinity Low -
MISSIONCold Low -
MISSIONDrought Medium -
PICUALSalinity Low -
SANTA CATERINACold Low -
TANCHECold Low -
THROUMBOLIACold Low -
THROUMBOLIASalinity High -
VALANOLIASalinity MediumKOLOVI

Agronomical Characters(71)

Cultivar Descriptor Value Synonym Actions
ADRAMITINIFruit-Flesh/pit ratio Low -
ADRAMITINIOil content (FW) High -
ADRAMITINITree-Harvest time Medium-late -
ARBEQUINAOil content (FW) High -
ARBEQUINARooting ability (Induced) High -
ARBEQUINATree-Productivity Good-constant -
ASCOLANA TENERAFlower-Fertility Self-incompatible -
ASCOLANA TENERAOil content (FW) Medium -
ASCOLANA TENERARooting ability (Induced) High -
ASCOLANA TENERATree-Productivity Intermediate-alternate -
BARNEAFruit-Beginning of first fruiting Early -
BARNEAOil content (FW) Medium -
BARNEARooting ability (Induced) High -
BARNEATree-Productivity Good-constant -
BELLA DI CERIGNOLAFlower-Fertility Self-incompatibleGROSSA DI SPAGNA
BELLA DI CERIGNOLAOil content (FW) MediumGROSSA DI SPAGNA
BELLA DI CERIGNOLATree-Harvest time EarlyGROSSA DI SPAGNA
BELLA DI CERIGNOLATree-Productivity Intermediate-alternateGROSSA DI SPAGNA
CORATINAFlower-Fertility Self-incompatibleGROSSA DI SPAGNA
CORATINAOil content (FW) HighGROSSA DI SPAGNA
CORATINATree-Harvest time Medium-lateGROSSA DI SPAGNA
CORATINATree-Productivity Good-constantGROSSA DI SPAGNA
FRANTOIOFlower-Fertility Self-compatible -
FRANTOIOTree-Productivity Intermediate-constant -
FS - 17Flower-Fertility Self-compatible -
FS - 17Fruit-Beginning of first fruiting Early -
FS - 17Fruit-Flesh/pit ratio High -
FS - 17Rooting ability (Induced) High -
FS - 17Tree-Harvest time Medium-late -
FS - 17Tree-Productivity Good-constant -
KALAMATAFlower-Fertility Self-compatible -
KALAMATAFruit-Flesh/pit ratio High -
KALAMATAOil content (FW) Medium -
KALAMATARooting ability (Induced) Low -
KALAMATATree-Harvest time Medium-late -
KORONEIKIOil content (FW) High -
KORONEIKIRooting ability (Induced) Medium -
KORONEIKITree-Harvest time Medium-late -
LADOELIAOil content (FW) Medium -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASFlower-Fertility Partially-self-compatible -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASFruit-Beginning of first fruiting Late -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASOil content (FW) High -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASRooting ability (Induced) Low -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASTree-Harvest time Very-late -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASTree-Productivity Good-alternate -
LIANOLIA PATRONOil content (FW) Medium -
MANZANILLA DE SEVILLAFruit colour at harvest Skin-black-purpleMANZANILLA FINA
MANZANILLA DE SEVILLAFruit-Flesh/pit ratio HighMANZANILLA FINA
MANZANILLA DE SEVILLAOil content (FW) MediumMANZANILLA FINA
MANZANILLA DE SEVILLARooting ability (Induced) LowMANZANILLA FINA
MANZANILLA DE SEVILLATree-Productivity Good-constantMANZANILLA FINA
MASTOIDISFruit-Flesh/pit ratio Medium -
MASTOIDISOil content (FW) High -
MEGARITIKIFlower-Fertility Self-incompatible -
MEGARITIKIFruit-Flesh/pit ratio High -
MEGARITIKIOil content (FW) High -
MEGARITIKIRooting ability (Induced) Medium -
MEGARITIKITree-Productivity Intermediate-alternate -
MESKIFlower-Fertility Self-incompatible -
MESKIOil content (FW) Low -
MESKIRooting ability (Induced) Medium -
MISSIONFlower-Fertility Self-compatible -
MISSIONRooting ability (Induced) High -
MISSIONTree-Productivity Intermediate-alternate -
SANT'AGOSTINOFlower-Fertility Self-incompatible -
SANT'AGOSTINOTree-Harvest time Early -
SANTA CATERINATree-Harvest time Early -
TANCHETree-Productivity Good-constant -
THROUMBOLIAOil content (FW) Medium -
VALANOLIAOil content (FW) HighKOLOVI
VALANOLIATree-Harvest time LateKOLOVI

Biotic Stress(58)

Cultivar Descriptor Value Synonym Actions
ADRAMITINIBactrocera oleae High -
ALLEGRAVerticillium dahliae Low -
ARBEQUINABactrocera oleae High -
ARBEQUINAGloeosporium olivarum High -
ARBEQUINAMeloidogyne arenaria High -
ARBEQUINAMeloidogyne incognita High -
ARBEQUINAMeloidogyne javanica High -
ARBEQUINAPratylenchus penetrans High -
ARBEQUINAPratylenchus vulnus High -
ARBEQUINAPseudomonas syringae Medium -
ARBEQUINASaissetia oleae High -
ARBEQUINASpilocaea oleaginea High -
ARBEQUINAVerticillium dahliae High -
ASCOLANA TENERABactrocera oleae High -
ASCOLANA TENERAGloeosporium olivae Medium -
ASCOLANA TENERAGloeosporium olivarum High -
ASCOLANA TENERAMeloidogyne arenaria Low -
ASCOLANA TENERAMeloidogyne hapla Low -
ASCOLANA TENERAMeloidogyne incognita High -
ASCOLANA TENERAMeloidogyne javanica High -
ASCOLANA TENERAParlatoria oleae Medium -
ASCOLANA TENERAPratylenchus vulnus High -
ASCOLANA TENERAPrays oleae High -
ASCOLANA TENERASaissetia oleae High -
ASCOLANA TENERASpilocaea oleaginea High -
ASCOLANA TENERAVirus CuMV Low -
ASCOLANA TENERAVirus SLRV Medium -
BARNEASpilocaea oleaginea Low -
FRANTOIOSpilocaea oleaginea High -
KALAMATABactrocera oleae Low -
KORONEIKIBactrocera oleae High -
KORONEIKIEuphyllura olivina High -
KORONEIKIPseudomonas syringae High -
KORONEIKIRhynchites cribripennis Low -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASArmillariella mellea High -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASBactrocera oleae High -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASSpilocaea oleaginea High -
MANZANILLA DE SEVILLAVerticillium dahliae HighMANZANILLA FINA
MEGARITIKIAspidiotus hederae High -
MEGARITIKIParlatoria oleae High -
MEGARITIKISaissetia oleae High -
MEGARITIKIVerticillium dahliae Medium -
MESKIPseudomonas syringae Medium -
MESKISpilocaea oleaginea High -
MESKIVerticillium dahliae Low -
MISSIONAspidiotus hederae High -
MISSIONGloeosporium olivarum High -
MISSIONParlatoria oleae High -
MISSIONPseudomonas syringae Medium -
MISSIONSaissetia oleae High -
MISSIONSpilocaea oleaginea High -
MISSIONVerticillium dahliae High -
OBLONGAVerticillium dahliae Low -
SANT'AGOSTINOSpilocaea oleaginea Low -
SANTA CATERINASpilocaea oleaginea Medium -
THROUMBOLIAPseudomonas syringae Low -
THROUMBOLIASpilocaea oleaginea Low -
VALANOLIASpilocaea oleaginea HighKOLOVI

Enviroment(23)

Cultivar Descriptor Value Synonym Actions
ALLEGRAPurpose Rootstock -
ARBEQUINAPurpose Oil -
ASCOLANA TENERAPurpose Table -
BARNEAPurpose Double-purpose -
BELLA DI CERIGNOLAPurpose TableGROSSA DI SPAGNA
FS - 17Purpose Rootstock -
KALAMATAPurpose Table -
KONSERVOLIAGeographical origin AgrínionCONSERVOLEA
KONSERVOLIAGeographical origin AmfissaCONSERVOLEA
KONSERVOLIAGeographical origin PteleosCONSERVOLEA
KOTHREIKIPurpose Double-purpose -
LADOELIAPurpose Oil -
MANZANILLA DE SEVILLAPurpose TableMANZANILLA FINA
MASTOIDISGeographical origin Pelopónnisos -
MASTOIDISPurpose Oil -
MESKIPurpose Table -
MISSIONPurpose Double-purpose -
MISSIONPurpose Rootstock -
REDDING-PICHOLINEPurpose RootstockLECCIO
SALONENQUEPurpose Double-purpose -
TANCHEPurpose Double-purpose -
THROUMBOLIAPurpose Double-purpose -
VALANOLIAPurpose Double-purposeKOLOVI

Morphological Characters(99)

Cultivar Descriptor Value Synonym Actions
ADRAMITINIFruit shape (L/w) Elliptic -
ADRAMITINIFruit weight Medium -
ADRAMITINILeaf length (L) Short -
ADRAMITINILeaf shape (L/w) Elliptic-lanceolate -
ADRAMITINILeaf width (w) Narrow -
ASCOLANA TENERAFruit weight Very-high -
BARNEATree-Branches attitude Spreading -
BARNEATree-Vigour Strong -
BELLA DI CERIGNOLAFruit shape (L/w) EllipticGROSSA DI SPAGNA
BELLA DI CERIGNOLAFruit symmetry AsymmetricGROSSA DI SPAGNA
BELLA DI CERIGNOLAFruit weight Very-highGROSSA DI SPAGNA
BELLA DI CERIGNOLALeaf shape (L/w) Elliptic-lanceolateGROSSA DI SPAGNA
BELLA DI CERIGNOLALeaf upper page colour Dark-greenGROSSA DI SPAGNA
BELLA DI CERIGNOLATree-Canopy density MediumGROSSA DI SPAGNA
BELLA DI CERIGNOLATree-Vigour MediumGROSSA DI SPAGNA
CORATINAFruit shape (L/w) EllipticGROSSA DI SPAGNA
CORATINAFruit weight Medium-highGROSSA DI SPAGNA
CORATINALeaf shape (L/w) EllipticGROSSA DI SPAGNA
CORATINATree-Vigour MediumGROSSA DI SPAGNA
FS - 17Fruit shape (L/w) Elliptic -
FS - 17Fruit weight Medium -
FS - 17Leaf shape (L/w) Elliptic -
FS - 17Tree-Vigour Weak -
KALAMATAFruit nipple Absent -
KALAMATAFruit shape (L/w) Elliptic -
KALAMATAFruit shape of apex Pointed -
KALAMATAFruit weight Medium-High -
KALAMATALeaf curvature of longitudinal axis of blade Helicoidal -
KALAMATALeaf length (L) Long -
KALAMATALeaf shape (L/w) Elliptic-lanceolate -
KALAMATALeaf width (w) Broad -
KALAMATATree-Branches attitude Erect -
KALAMATATree-Vigour Strong -
KORONEIKIFruit nipple Present -
KORONEIKIFruit shape (L/w) Elliptic -
KORONEIKIFruit weight Low -
KORONEIKILeaf length (L) Medium -
KORONEIKILeaf shape (L/w) Elliptic-lanceolate -
KORONEIKILeaf width (w) Narrow -
KOTHREIKIFruit nipple Absent -
KOTHREIKIFruit shape (L/w) Elliptic -
KOTHREIKIFruit weight Medium -
KOTHREIKILeaf length (L) Medium -
KOTHREIKILeaf shape (L/w) Elliptic-lanceolate -
KOTHREIKILeaf width (w) Broad -
LADOELIAFruit nipple Present -
LADOELIAFruit shape (L/w) Spherical -
LADOELIAFruit weight Low -
LADOELIALeaf length (L) Short -
LADOELIALeaf maximum width Central-apex -
LADOELIALeaf shape (L/w) Elliptic-lanceolate -
LADOELIALeaf width (w) Medium -
LADOELIATree-Branches attitude Erect -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASFruit nipple Present -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASFruit shape (L/w) Elliptic -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASFruit weight Low -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASInflorescence number flowers High -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASLeaf length (L) Medium -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASLeaf shape (L/w) Elliptic-lanceolate -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASTree-Branches attitude Erect -
LIANOLIA KERKYRASTree-Vigour Strong -
LIANOLIA PATRONFruit shape (L/w) Spherical -
LIANOLIA PATRONFruit weight Low -
LIANOLIA PATRONTree-Vigour Medium -
MANZANILLA DE SEVILLAFruit weight Medium-highMANZANILLA FINA
MANZANILLA DE SEVILLALeaf shape (L/w) EllipticMANZANILLA FINA
MANZANILLA DE SEVILLALeaf shape (L/w) Elliptic-lanceolateMANZANILLA FINA
MANZANILLA DE SEVILLATree-Branches attitude SpreadingMANZANILLA FINA
MANZANILLA DE SEVILLATree-Vigour MediumMANZANILLA FINA
MASTOIDISFruit shape (L/w) Elliptic -
MASTOIDISFruit weight medium -
MASTOIDISLeaf length (L) Medium -
MASTOIDISLeaf shape (L/w) Elliptic-lanceolate -
MASTOIDISLeaf width (w) Narrow -
MEGARITIKIFruit weight Medium-High -
MEGARITIKILeaf length (L) Medium -
MEGARITIKILeaf shape (L/w) Lanceolate -
MEGARITIKILeaf width (w) Narrow -
SALONENQUEFruit shape (L/w) Elliptic -
SALONENQUETree-Vigour Medium -
SANT'AGOSTINOFruit shape (L/w) Elliptic -
SANT'AGOSTINOFruit symmetry Asymmetric -
SANT'AGOSTINOFruit weight Very-high -
SANT'AGOSTINOTree-Vigour Strong -
SANTA CATERINAFruit symmetry Asymmetric -
SANTA CATERINAFruit weight High -
SANTA CATERINATree-Branches attitude Spreading -
SANTA CATERINATree-Vigour Strong -
TANCHEInflorescence length Short -
TANCHEInflorescence structure Compact -
TANCHETree-Vigour Strong -
THROUMBOLIAFruit nipple Present -
THROUMBOLIAFruit shape (L/w) Elliptic -
THROUMBOLIATree-Branches attitude Drooping -
VALANOLIAFruit weight Medium-highKOLOVI
VALANOLIALeaf length (L) MediumKOLOVI
VALANOLIALeaf shape (L/w) Elliptic-lanceolateKOLOVI
VALANOLIALeaf width (w) MediumKOLOVI
VALANOLIATree-Vigour StrongKOLOVI

Cultivation Area(105)

Cultivation Area Cultivar Synonym Actions
(Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA PATRONLADOLIA
(Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA PATRON -
(Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA PATRONLIANOLIA
(Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA PATRONKOTHRELIA
(Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA PATRONKUTRELIA
(Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA PATRONKUTSURELIA
(Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA PATRONKUTSULIERA
Aegean Islands (Greece) - AutochthonousTHROUMBOLIA -
Aegean Islands (Greece) - AutochthonousVALANOLIAKOLOVI
Aegean Islands (Greece) - AutochthonousVALANOLIAMILOLIA
Aegean Islands (Greece) - AutochthonousVALANOLIAVALANA
Albania (Albania)ASCOLANA TENERA -
Algeria (Algeria)ARBEQUINA -
Argentina (Argentina)ARBEQUINA -
Argentina (Argentina)ASCOLANA TENERA -
Argentina (Argentina)MESKI -
Argentina (Argentina)MISSION -
Australia (Australia)ARBEQUINA -
Australia (Australia)KORONEIKI -
Australia (Australia)MISSION -
Azerbaijan (Azerbaijan)MISSION -
Bolivia (Bolivia, Plurinational State of)ARBEQUINA -
Brasil (Brazil)ARBEQUINA -
Brasil (Brazil)ASCOLANA TENERA -
Brasil (Brazil)ARBOSANA -
Brasil (Brazil)KORONEIKI -
Chile (Chile)ARBEQUINA -
Chile (Chile)ASCOLANA TENERA -
China (China)ARBEQUINA -
Croatia (Croatia)ASCOLANA TENERA -
Cyprus (Cyprus)ASCOLANA TENERA -
Cyprus (Cyprus) - AutochthonousLADOELIA -
Cyprus (Cyprus) - AutochthonousLADOELIAPATRINI
Cyprus (Cyprus) - AutochthonousLADOELIAKURELIA
Cyprus (Cyprus) - AutochthonousLADOELIAKUTSURELIA
Egypt (Egypt)ASCOLANA TENERA -
Egypt (Egypt)MISSION -
France (France)ARBEQUINA -
Greece (Greece) - AutochthonousTHROUMBOLIA -
Greece (Greece) - AutochthonousTHROUMBOLIATHAISITIKI
Greece (Greece) - AutochthonousTHROUMBOLIATHASOU
Greece (Greece)ASCOLANA TENERAASCOLANO
Greece (Greece) - AutochthonousKALAMATAAETONYCHI
Greece (Greece) - AutochthonousKALAMATAKARAKOLIA
Greece (Greece) - AutochthonousKALAMATATSIGELI
Greece (Greece) - AutochthonousKORONEIKILIANOLIA
Greece (Greece) - AutochthonousKORONEIKIPSILOLIA
Greece (Greece)MANZANILLA DE SEVILLAMANZANILLA FINA
Greece (Greece)BELLA DI CERIGNOLAGROSSA DI SPAGNA
Ionian Islands (Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA KERKYRAS -
Iraq (Iraq)MISSION -
Israel (Israel)ARBEQUINA -
Italia (Italy)KORONEIKI -
Japan (Japan)MISSION -
Kefalonia (Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA KERKYRAS -
Kérkira (Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA KERKYRAS -
Kerkira (Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA KERKYRASNEROLIA
Kerkira (Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA KERKYRASSUVLOLIA
Kerkira (Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA KERKYRASSTRIFTOLIA
Kerkira (Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA KERKYRASPREVENZANA
Korani (Greece) - AutochthonousKORONEIKI -
Kríti (Greece) - AutochthonousKORONEIKI -
Kríti (Greece) - AutochthonousMASTOIDIS -
Kríti (Greece) - AutochthonousMASTOIDISMASTOLIA
Lebanon (Lebanon)ASCOLANA TENERA -
Lésvos (Greece) - AutochthonousADRAMITINI -
Lésvos (Greece) - AutochthonousADRAMITINIADRAMYTIANI
Lésvos (Greece) - AutochthonousADRAMITINIAIVALIOTIKI
Lésvos (Greece) - AutochthonousADRAMITINIFRAGOLIA
Lésvos (Greece) - AutochthonousVALANOLIAKOLOVI
Mégara (Greece) - AutochthonousMEGARITIKI -
Mitilene (Greece) - AutochthonousVALANOLIAMYTILINIA
Montenegro (Montenegro)ASCOLANA TENERA -
New Zealand (New Zealand)FRANTOIO -
Pakistan (Pakistan)ASCOLANA TENERA -
Paragon (Australia)FRANTOIO -
Paxos (Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA KERKYRAS -
Pelopónnisos (Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA PATRON -
Pelopónnisos (Greece) - AutochthonousKALAMATA -
Pelopónnisos (Greece) - AutochthonousKALAMATAKALAMATIANI
Pelopónnisos (Greece) - AutochthonousMASTOIDIS -
Pelopónnisos (Greece) - AutochthonousMASTOIDISATHINOLIA
Pelopónnisos (Greece) - AutochthonousMASTOIDISPITSADEIKI
Pelopónnisos (Greece) - AutochthonousMEGARITIKI -
Pelopónnisos (Greece) - AutochthonousMEGARITIKILADOLIA
Pelopónnisos (Greece) - AutochthonousMEGARITIKIVOVODITICHI
Pelopónnisos (Greece) - AutochthonousMEGARITIKIPERACHORITIKI
Pelopónnisos (Greece) - AutochthonousKOTHREIKI -
Pelopónnisos (Greece) - AutochthonousKOTHREIKIGLIKOMANAKO
Pelopónnisos (Greece) - AutochthonousKOTHREIKIKORINTHIAKI
Peru (Peru)ARBEQUINA -
Puglia (Italy) - AutochthonousSANT'AGOSTINO -
Serbia (Serbia)ASCOLANA TENERA -
Slovenia (Slovenia)ASCOLANA TENERA -
Spain (Spain) - AutochthonousARBEQUINA -
Spain (Spain)KORONEIKI -
Thasos (Greece) - AutochthonousTHROUMBOLIA -
Tunisie (Tunisia) - AutochthonousMESKI -
Turkey (Turkey)ASCOLANA TENERA -
Turkey (Turkey)MESKI -
United States of America (United States)ASCOLANA TENERA -
United States of America (United States)MESKI -
United States of America (United States) - AutochthonousMISSION -
United States of America (United States)ARBEQUINA -
Zakinthos (Greece) - AutochthonousLIANOLIA KERKYRAS -
OleaDB - Edit in Sesto Fiorentino - Italy from January 2008