Cultivar: GEMLIK

Cultivation Area(65)

Cultivation Area Synonym Paper Actions
Adana (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Adiyaman (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00974: OLIVE CULTIVARS IN TURKEY. PERSONAL COMMUNICATION.
Antalya (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Aydin (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Balikesir (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Bilecik (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Bursa (Turkey) - AutochthonousKAPLEK KIVIRAK00752: OLIVE PRODUCTION IN TURKEY. PP. 1-10. FAO. ROME.
Bursa (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
California (United States)TIRILYA00392: Olive varieties in California.
Cordoba (Spain)SAMSUN TUZLAMALIK01769: Identification of the Worldwide olive germplasm bank of Cordoba (Spain) using SSR and morphological markers.
Daraa (Syrian Arab Republic)TRYLIA01383: Genetic characterization and identification of new accession from Syria in an olive germplasm bank by means of RAPD markers.
Graziabad (Afghanistan) - 00508: Cultivars di olivo in India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Nepal and Libano. Project indo-italian, 1986-1992.
Içel (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Islamabad (Pakistan) - 00078: Cultivar d’olivo nelle collezioni di tre stati indiani (H.P., U.P., J/K).
Israel (Israel) - 00723: Leaf Spot (Spilocaea oleaginea) of olive in Israel and its control.
Israel (Israel)GEMELEK01707: Enhancement of IBA stimulatory effect on rooting of olive cultivar stem cuttings.
Izmir (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Jalalabad (Afghanistan) - 00508: Cultivars di olivo in India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Nepal and Libano. Project indo-italian, 1986-1992.
Kastamonu (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Kocaeli (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Manisa (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Marmara region (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 01640: Distribution of olive (Olea europaea L.) genotypes in the Suothern Marmara Region of Turkey.
Marmara region (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 01754: Following olive footprints in Turkey.
Marmara region (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00874: STUDIO TECNICO SU ALCUNI ASPETTI DELL'OLIVICOLTURA DELLA TURCHIA. OLIVAE, 51: 8-13.
Marmara region (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00875: PANORAMA DELL'ECONOMIA DELLE OLIVE DA TAVOLA IN TURCHIA. OLIVAE, 51: 18-20.
Marmara region (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Marmara region (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 01055: Olive variety trial in Marmara region.
Marmara region (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 01064: Nutrient status of olives grown in the Marmara Region.
Marmara region (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 01209: LA SITUAZIONE MONDIALE DELL'OLIVO. OLIVO&OLIO, 7-8:11-15.
Marmara region (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 01465: Olive oil sector in Turkey.
Marmara region (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 01227: OLIVE VARIETY TRIAL IN MARMARA REGION. ACTA HORT., 586:187-189.
Marmara region (Turkey) - AutochthonousTRILYE01465: Olive oil sector in Turkey.
Marmara region (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 01626: Investigation of genetic diversity in olive (Olea europaea L.) cultivars and types using isozyme analisis.
Mediterranean region (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 01638: Comparative molecular analysis of old olive (Olea europaea L.) genotypes from Eastern Mediterranean Region of Turkey.
Samsun (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Sinop (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Syrian Arab Republic (Syrian Arab Republic)TRILIA01752: Following olive footprints in Syria.
Tekirdag (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Trabzon (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousSAMSUN TUZLAMALIK01370: Variedades de Olivo en Espana.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousSAMSUN TUZLAMALIK00173: Attitudine alla radicazione di cultivar di olivo della Turchia in riproduzione per talea erbacea sotto nebulizzazione.
Turkey (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00909: Olivicoltura da mensa, il rilancio è possibile.
Turkey (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00939: 1998. Olive production in South Africa.
Turkey (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 01391: L'oro della sponda sud del Mediterraneo.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousTRYLIA00786: Identifying olive cultivars by Isozyme analysis.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousTIRILYA00633: Tratado de Olivicoltura.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousKAPLIK00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousKARA00752: OLIVE PRODUCTION IN TURKEY. PP. 1-10. FAO. ROME.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousKARA00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousKARA01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousKIVIRCIK00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousKIVIRCIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousTIRILYA00498: Olivicultura y elayotecnia.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousTIRILYA00565: Olivicoltura.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousTRILYE01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousTIRILYA00718: L’olivier dans le monde.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousTIRILYE00422: Le cultivar.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousTIRILYE00477: L'olivier.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousTIRILYE00614: Amélioration de la culture de l'olivier.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousTIRILYE00227: Stato attuale delle conoscenze sulla moltiplicazione dell'olivo con la tecnica della nebulizzazione.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousTRILYE00752: OLIVE PRODUCTION IN TURKEY. PP. 1-10. FAO. ROME.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousTRILYE00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Turkey (Turkey) - AutochthonousTRILYE00824: L'AGRONOMIE OLÉICOLE EN TURQUIE. INF. OLÉIC. INT., 29: 49-55.
Zonguldak (Turkey) - Autochthonous - 00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.

Synonym(29)

Synonym Cultivation Area Paper Actions
GEMELEKIsrael - Israel01707: Enhancement of IBA stimulatory effect on rooting of olive cultivar stem cuttings.
KAPLEK KIVIRAKBursa - Turkey (Autochthonous)00752: OLIVE PRODUCTION IN TURKEY. PP. 1-10. FAO. ROME.
KAPLIKTurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
KAPLIKTurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
KARATurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00752: OLIVE PRODUCTION IN TURKEY. PP. 1-10. FAO. ROME.
KARATurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
KARATurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
KIVIRCIKTurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
KIVIRCIKTurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
SAMSUN TUZLAMALIKTurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)01370: Variedades de Olivo en Espana.
SAMSUN TUZLAMALIKTurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00173: Attitudine alla radicazione di cultivar di olivo della Turchia in riproduzione per talea erbacea sotto nebulizzazione.
SAMSUN TUZLAMALIKCordoba - Spain01769: Identification of the Worldwide olive germplasm bank of Cordoba (Spain) using SSR and morphological markers.
TIRILYATurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00718: L’olivier dans le monde.
TIRILYACalifornia - United States00392: Olive varieties in California.
TIRILYATurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00498: Olivicultura y elayotecnia.
TIRILYATurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00565: Olivicoltura.
TIRILYATurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00633: Tratado de Olivicoltura.
TIRILYETurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00422: Le cultivar.
TIRILYETurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00227: Stato attuale delle conoscenze sulla moltiplicazione dell'olivo con la tecnica della nebulizzazione.
TIRILYETurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00614: Amélioration de la culture de l'olivier.
TIRILYETurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00477: L'olivier.
TRILIASyrian Arab Republic - Syrian Arab Republic01752: Following olive footprints in Syria.
TRILYETurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
TRILYETurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00824: L'AGRONOMIE OLÉICOLE EN TURQUIE. INF. OLÉIC. INT., 29: 49-55.
TRILYETurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
TRILYEMarmara region - Turkey (Autochthonous)01465: Olive oil sector in Turkey.
TRILYETurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00752: OLIVE PRODUCTION IN TURKEY. PP. 1-10. FAO. ROME.
TRYLIATurkey - Turkey (Autochthonous)00786: Identifying olive cultivars by Isozyme analysis.
TRYLIADaraa - Syrian Arab Republic01383: Genetic characterization and identification of new accession from Syria in an olive germplasm bank by means of RAPD markers.

Abiotic Stress(4)

Descriptor Value Synonym Paper Actions
Cold Low - 01798: Annual patterns of total soluble sugar and proteins related to cold-hardiness in olive (Olea europaea L. ‘Gemlikl’).
Cold Medium - 01465: Olive oil sector in Turkey.
Cold Medium - 01754: Following olive footprints in Turkey.
Cold MediumKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.

Agronomical Characters(36)

Descriptor Value Synonym Paper Actions
Flower-Fertility Partially-self-compatibleKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Flower-Fertility Partially-self-compatibleYERLI YAGLIK00387: Breve ragguaglio sulle attività di miglioramento dell'olivo in Turchia.
Fruit colour at harvest Skin-black/pulp-blackKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Fruit-Beginning of first fruiting EarlyKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Fruit-Flesh/pit ratio MediumKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Fruit-Posting of pulp by stone EasyKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Oil content (FW) High - 01391: L'oro della sponda sud del Mediterraneo.
Oil content (FW) High - 01465: Olive oil sector in Turkey.
Oil content (FW) High - 01754: Following olive footprints in Turkey.
Oil content (FW) HighKAPLIK00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Oil content (FW) HighKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Linoleic acid MediumSAMSUN TUZLAMALIK01370: Variedades de Olivo en Espana.
Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Linolenic acid MediumSAMSUN TUZLAMALIK01370: Variedades de Olivo en Espana.
Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Oleic acid MediumSAMSUN TUZLAMALIK01370: Variedades de Olivo en Espana.
Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Palmitic acid MediumSAMSUN TUZLAMALIK01370: Variedades de Olivo en Espana.
Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Palmitoleic acid MediumSAMSUN TUZLAMALIK01370: Variedades de Olivo en Espana.
Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Stearic acid MediumSAMSUN TUZLAMALIK01370: Variedades de Olivo en Espana.
Rooting ability (Induced) High - 01159: Turkish olive growing current state, technical and economic development opportunities.
Rooting ability (Induced) High - 01465: Olive oil sector in Turkey.
Rooting ability (Induced) HighKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Rooting ability (Induced) Medium - 00606: The effect of rooting environment and combination of Auxin Polyamine on the rooting ability of turkish olive cultivars Gemlik and Domat.
Rooting ability (Induced) Medium - 01644: The effects of the different doses of IBA (indole-3-butyric acid) on the rooting performances in the reproduction of “Gemlik” and “Domat” olive trees by using the green twig procedure in the ecology of Cukurova Region.
Rooting ability (Induced) MediumARAGONESA DE TORTOSA00587: Aptitude à l'enracinement de cultivars d'olivier en bouturage haerbacé sous nébulisation.
Rooting ability (Induced) MediumGALEGA00158: Reproduction de l'olivier par bouturage semi-ligneux sous nebulisation.
Rooting ability (Induced) MediumGEMELEK01707: Enhancement of IBA stimulatory effect on rooting of olive cultivar stem cuttings.
Rooting ability (Induced) MediumSAMSUN TUZLAMALIK00173: Attitudine alla radicazione di cultivar di olivo della Turchia in riproduzione per talea erbacea sotto nebulizzazione.
Rooting ability (Induced) MediumTIRILYE00227: Stato attuale delle conoscenze sulla moltiplicazione dell'olivo con la tecnica della nebulizzazione.
Rooting ability (Natural) LowGEMELEK01707: Enhancement of IBA stimulatory effect on rooting of olive cultivar stem cuttings.
Tree-Harvest time EarlyKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Tree-Productivity Good-alternate - 01159: Turkish olive growing current state, technical and economic development opportunities.
Tree-Productivity Good-alternate - 01465: Olive oil sector in Turkey.
Tree-Productivity Good-alternateKAPLIK00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Tree-Productivity Good-constant - 01391: L'oro della sponda sud del Mediterraneo.
Tree-Productivity Good-constantKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Tree-Productivity Intermediate-alternateTRILYE00824: L'AGRONOMIE OLÉICOLE EN TURQUIE. INF. OLÉIC. INT., 29: 49-55.
Tree-Time of flowering IntermediateKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.

Biochemical Characters(11)

Descriptor Value Synonym Paper Actions
Biochemical characters ADH -- - 01626: Investigation of genetic diversity in olive (Olea europaea L.) cultivars and types using isozyme analisis.
Biochemical characters ADH --TRYLIA00786: Identifying olive cultivars by Isozyme analysis.
Biochemical characters EST --TRYLIA00786: Identifying olive cultivars by Isozyme analysis.
Biochemical characters GPI -- - 01626: Investigation of genetic diversity in olive (Olea europaea L.) cultivars and types using isozyme analisis.
Biochemical characters GPI --TRYLIA00786: Identifying olive cultivars by Isozyme analysis.
Biochemical characters IDH -- - 01626: Investigation of genetic diversity in olive (Olea europaea L.) cultivars and types using isozyme analisis.
Biochemical characters LAP --TRYLIA00786: Identifying olive cultivars by Isozyme analysis.
Biochemical characters MDH -- - 01626: Investigation of genetic diversity in olive (Olea europaea L.) cultivars and types using isozyme analisis.
Biochemical characters ME --TRYLIA00786: Identifying olive cultivars by Isozyme analysis.
Biochemical characters PGM -- - 01626: Investigation of genetic diversity in olive (Olea europaea L.) cultivars and types using isozyme analisis.
Biochemical characters PRX -- - 01626: Investigation of genetic diversity in olive (Olea europaea L.) cultivars and types using isozyme analisis.

Biotic Stress(2)

Descriptor Value Synonym Paper Actions
Spilocaea oleaginea High - 00723: Leaf Spot (Spilocaea oleaginea) of olive in Israel and its control.
Spilocaea oleaginea HighCUCCO00986: Maalot una nuova cultivar resistente in campo all'Occhio di Pavone (Spilocaea oleagina, Cast.).

Enviroment(20)

Descriptor Value Synonym Paper Actions
Purpose Double-purpose - 01754: Following olive footprints in Turkey.
Purpose Double-purposeKAPLIK00760: Standard zeytin çesitleri katalogu.
Purpose Double-purposeKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Purpose Table - 00274: La tecnologia delle olive da tavola in Turchia.
Purpose Table - 00381: Nueva olivicultura.
Purpose Table - 00874: STUDIO TECNICO SU ALCUNI ASPETTI DELL'OLIVICOLTURA DELLA TURCHIA. OLIVAE, 51: 8-13.
Purpose Table - 00875: PANORAMA DELL'ECONOMIA DELLE OLIVE DA TAVOLA IN TURCHIA. OLIVAE, 51: 18-20.
Purpose Table - 00909: Olivicoltura da mensa, il rilancio è possibile.
Purpose Table - 00939: 1998. Olive production in South Africa.
Purpose Table - 01159: Turkish olive growing current state, technical and economic development opportunities.
Purpose Table - 01227: OLIVE VARIETY TRIAL IN MARMARA REGION. ACTA HORT., 586:187-189.
Purpose Table - 01465: Olive oil sector in Turkey.
Purpose Table - 01626: Investigation of genetic diversity in olive (Olea europaea L.) cultivars and types using isozyme analisis.
Purpose TableBLANC ROIG00780: VARIEDADES DEL OLIVO. FUNDACIÓN "LA CAIXA". BARCELONA, SPAIN.
Purpose TableTIRILYA00565: Olivicoltura.
Purpose TableTIRILYA00633: Tratado de Olivicoltura.
Purpose TableTIRILYA00718: L’olivier dans le monde.
Purpose TableTIRILYE00477: L'olivier.
Purpose TableTIRILYE00614: Amélioration de la culture de l'olivier.
Purpose TableTRILYE00824: L'AGRONOMIE OLÉICOLE EN TURQUIE. INF. OLÉIC. INT., 29: 49-55.

Molecular Markers(14)

Descriptor Value Synonym Paper Actions
Molecular markers RAPD - 01024: IDENTIFICATION OF SOME TURKISH OLIVE CULTIVARS BY USING RAPD-PCR TECHNIQUE. ACTA HORTICULTURAE, 586: 91-95.
Molecular markers RAPD - 01638: Comparative molecular analysis of old olive (Olea europaea L.) genotypes from Eastern Mediterranean Region of Turkey.
Molecular markers RAPDABU SATEL ECHLOT01647: Genetic diversity and relationships in olive (Olea europaea L.) germplasm collections as determined by randomly amplified polymorphic DNA.
Molecular markers RAPDFECCIAIO01639: RAPD-PCR analysis of cultured type olives in Turkey.
Molecular markers RAPDTRYLIA01225: Rapd’s analysis support the autochthon origin of olive cultivars.
Molecular markers RAPDTRYLIA01272: RAPD genetic diversity of Albanian olive germplasm and its relationships with other Mediterranean countries.
Molecular markers RAPDTRYLIA01373: Optimal use of RAPD markers for identifyng varieties in olive (Olea europaea L.) germplasm collections.
Molecular markers RAPDTRYLIA01374: Polymorphism and Discrimination capacity of randomly amplified polymorphic markers in an olive germplasm bank.
Molecular markers RAPDTRYLIA01383: Genetic characterization and identification of new accession from Syria in an olive germplasm bank by means of RAPD markers.
Molecular markers SSR - 01521: Development of simple sequence repeats (SSR) in olivee tree (Olea europaea L.).
Molecular markers SSR - 01640: Distribution of olive (Olea europaea L.) genotypes in the Suothern Marmara Region of Turkey.
Molecular markers SSRTRYLIA01257: Application of microsatellite markers in olive breeding.
Molecular markers SSRTRYLIA01417: Cultivar identification and elucidation of genetic relationships within the species Olea europaea L. using Microsatellites.
Molecular markers SSRTRYLIA01418: Development and characterization of 12 new microsatellites in olive (Olea europaea L.).

Morphological Characters(31)

Descriptor Value Synonym Paper Actions
Fruit lenticels LargeKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Fruit lenticels ManyKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Fruit nipple PresentKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Fruit position of maximum diameter CentralKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Fruit shape (L/w) Elliptic - 01754: Following olive footprints in Turkey.
Fruit shape (L/w) EllipticKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Fruit shape of apex RoundedKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Fruit shape of base TruncatedKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Fruit symmetry SymmetricKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Fruit weight HighKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Fruit weight Medium - 01754: Following olive footprints in Turkey.
Inflorescence length ShortKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Inflorescence number flowers LowKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Inflorescence number flowers MediumZARRAZI01274: Importanza dell’impollinazione incrociata per alcune varietà di olivo in condizionidi coltura intensive e irrigue.
Leaf curvature of longitudinal axis of blade FlatKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Leaf length (L) MediumKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Leaf shape (L/w) Elliptic-lanceolateKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Leaf width (w) MediumKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Stone mucro PresentKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Stone number of grooves HighKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Stone position of largest cross section CentralKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Stone shape of apex RoundedKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Stone shape of base RoundedKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Stone size (weight gr) LargeKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Stone surface RugoseKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Stone symmetry (in position A) Slightly-asymmetricKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Stone-Shape (L/w) EllipticKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Tree-Branches attitude SpreadingKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Tree-Canopy density SparseKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
Tree-Vigour Medium - 01465: Olive oil sector in Turkey.
Tree-Vigour MediumKAPLIK01015: World catalogue of olive varieties.
OleaDB - Edit in Sesto Fiorentino - Italy from January 2008