Title: Descrição de 22 variedades de oliveira cultivadas em Portugal.
Subtitle:
Code: 00472
Authors: Leitão F.,Potes M.F.,Calado M.L.
Reference:
Year: 1986
Volume:
Publisher: Ministerio da Agricultura, Pescas e Alimentação
Publication Site: Lisboa, Portugal
Keywords: germplasm,portugal,cultivars
Abiotic Stress (4)
| Cultivar | Descriptor | Value | Synonym |
|---|---|---|---|
| CARRASQUENHA | Soil moisture | Medium | - |
| MADURAL | Cold | Low | - |
| MADURAL | Iron chlorosis | High | - |
| VERDEAL TRASMONTANA | Drought | High | - |
Agronomical Characters (63)
| Cultivar | Descriptor | Value | Synonym |
|---|---|---|---|
| AZEITONEIRA | Oil content (FW) | Low | - |
| AZEITONEIRA | Tree-Productivity | Intermediate-constant | - |
| BICAL DE CASTELO BRANCO | Oil content (FW) | Medium | - |
| BICAL DE CASTELO BRANCO | Rooting ability (Induced) | Medium | - |
| BICAL DE CASTELO BRANCO | Tree-Productivity | Good-constant | - |
| BLANQUETA | Tree-Productivity | Intermediate-constant | - |
| BRANQUITA | Oil content (FW) | Medium | BLANQUETA |
| BRANQUITA | Rooting ability (Induced) | Low | BLANQUETA |
| BRANQUITA | Tree-Productivity | Intermediate-constant | BLANQUETA |
| CARRASQUENHA | Oil content (FW) | Medium | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Rooting ability (Induced) | Low | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Tree-Productivity | Good-constant | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Oil content (FW) | Medium | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Rooting ability (Induced) | Low | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Tree-Productivity | Intermediate-constant | - |
| CONSERVA DE ELVAS | Flower-Fertility | Self-incompatible | - |
| CONSERVA DE ELVAS | Oil content (FW) | Medium | - |
| CONSERVA DE ELVAS | Tree-Productivity | Intermediate-alternate | - |
| CORDOVIL DE CASTELO BRANCO | Oil content (FW) | High | - |
| CORDOVIL DE CASTELO BRANCO | Rooting ability (Induced) | High | - |
| CORDOVIL DE CASTELO BRANCO | Tree-Productivity | Good-constant | - |
| CORDOVIL DE SERPA | Oil content (FW) | Medium | - |
| CORDOVIL DE SERPA | Rooting ability (Induced) | Medium | - |
| CORDOVIL DE SERPA | Tree-Productivity | Good-alternate | - |
| CORNEZUELO DE JAÉN | Rooting ability (Induced) | Medium | - |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Oil content (FW) | Medium | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Rooting ability (Induced) | Medium | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Tree-Productivity | Intermediate-constant | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Oil content (FW) | Medium | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Rooting ability (Induced) | Medium | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Tree-Productivity | Good-alternate | GALEGA |
| GORDAL SEVILLANA | Oil content (FW) | Low | - |
| GORDAL SEVILLANA | Rooting ability (Induced) | Low | - |
| HOJIBLANCA | Oil content (FW) | Low | - |
| HOJIBLANCA | Rooting ability (Induced) | Medium | - |
| HOJIBLANCA | Tree-Productivity | Good-alternate | - |
| MAÇANILHA ALGARVIA | Oil content (FW) | Medium | - |
| MAÇANILHA ALGARVIA | Rooting ability (Induced) | Low | - |
| MAÇANILHA ALGARVIA | Tree-Productivity | Good-alternate | - |
| MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA | Oil content (FW) | Medium | MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA DE ALMENDRALEJO |
| MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA | Rooting ability (Induced) | Medium | MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA DE ALMENDRALEJO |
| MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA | Tree-Productivity | Good-constant | MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA DE ALMENDRALEJO |
| MADURAL | Oil content (FW) | Medium | - |
| MADURAL | Rooting ability (Induced) | Low | - |
| MADURAL | Tree-Productivity | Good-alternate | - |
| MANZANILLA DE SEVILLA | Oil content (FW) | Medium | MANZANILLO FINO |
| MANZANILLA DE SEVILLA | Tree-Productivity | Intermediate-constant | MANZANILLO FINO |
| NEGRINHA | Oil content (FW) | Low | - |
| NEGRINHA | Rooting ability (Induced) | Low | - |
| NEGRINHA | Tree-Productivity | Intermediate-constant | - |
| PICUAL | Oil content (FW) | Medium | - |
| PICUAL | Rooting ability (Induced) | Medium | - |
| PICUAL | Tree-Productivity | Good-constant | - |
| REDONDAL | Oil content (FW) | Medium | - |
| REDONDAL | Rooting ability (Induced) | Low | - |
| REDONDIL | Oil content (FW) | High | - |
| REDONDIL | Rooting ability (Induced) | Medium | - |
| VERDEAL ALENTEJANA | Oil content (FW) | Medium | VERDEAL DE SERPA |
| VERDEAL ALENTEJANA | Rooting ability (Induced) | Low | VERDEAL DE SERPA |
| VERDEAL ALENTEJANA | Tree-Productivity | Good-constant | VERDEAL DE SERPA |
| VERDEAL TRASMONTANA | Oil content (FW) | Medium | - |
| VERDEAL TRASMONTANA | Rooting ability (Induced) | Low | - |
| VERDEAL TRASMONTANA | Tree-Productivity | Good-alternate | - |
Biotic Stress (57)
| Cultivar | Descriptor | Value | Synonym |
|---|---|---|---|
| AZEITONEIRA | Bactrocera oleae | Medium | - |
| AZEITONEIRA | Gloeosporium olivarum | Medium | - |
| BICAL DE CASTELO BRANCO | Bactrocera oleae | Medium | - |
| BICAL DE CASTELO BRANCO | Gloeosporium olivarum | Medium | - |
| BLANQUETA | Gloeosporium olivarum | Medium | - |
| BRANQUITA | Bactrocera oleae | Medium | BLANQUETA |
| BRANQUITA | Gloeosporium olivarum | Low | BLANQUETA |
| BRANQUITA | Pseudomonas syringae | High | BLANQUETA |
| CARRASQUENHA | Bactrocera oleae | High | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Gloeosporium olivarum | Low | - |
| CONSERVA DE ELVAS | Bactrocera oleae | High | - |
| CONSERVA DE ELVAS | Gloeosporium olivarum | High | - |
| CORDOVIL DE CASTELO BRANCO | Bactrocera oleae | Medium | - |
| CORDOVIL DE CASTELO BRANCO | Gloeosporium olivarum | Medium | - |
| CORDOVIL DE CASTELO BRANCO | Pseudomonas syringae | High | - |
| CORDOVIL DE SERPA | Bactrocera oleae | Medium | - |
| CORDOVIL DE SERPA | Pseudomonas syringae | High | - |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Bactrocera oleae | High | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Pseudomonas syringae | Medium | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Bactrocera oleae | High | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Gloeosporium olivarum | High | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Pseudomonas syringae | Low | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Saissetia oleae | Low | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Sooty moulds | Low | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Verticillium dahliae | Low | GALEGA |
| GORDAL SEVILLANA | Bactrocera oleae | Medium | - |
| GORDAL SEVILLANA | Pseudomonas syringae | Medium | - |
| GORDAL SEVILLANA | Saissetia oleae | High | - |
| HOJIBLANCA | Bactrocera oleae | High | - |
| HOJIBLANCA | Pseudomonas syringae | High | - |
| MAÇANILHA ALGARVIA | Bactrocera oleae | High | - |
| MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA | Bactrocera oleae | High | MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA DE ALMENDRALEJO |
| MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA | Sphaeropsis dalmatica | High | MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA DE ALMENDRALEJO |
| MADURAL | Bactrocera oleae | High | - |
| MADURAL | Saissetia oleae | High | - |
| MANZANILLA DE SEVILLA | Bactrocera oleae | High | MANZANILLO FINO |
| MANZANILLA DE SEVILLA | Prays oleae | High | MANZANILLO FINO |
| MANZANILLA DE SEVILLA | Pseudomonas syringae | Medium | MANZANILLO FINO |
| MANZANILLA DE SEVILLA | Saissetia oleae | Medium | MANZANILLO FINO |
| MANZANILLA DE SEVILLA | Spilocaea oleaginea | High | MANZANILLO FINO |
| NEGRINHA | Bactrocera oleae | Medium | - |
| NEGRINHA | Gloeosporium olivarum | Medium | - |
| NEGRINHA | Pseudomonas syringae | High | - |
| NEGRINHA | Saissetia oleae | High | - |
| NEGRINHA | Sooty moulds | High | - |
| PICUAL | Bactrocera oleae | High | - |
| PICUAL | Prays oleae | High | - |
| PICUAL | Saissetia oleae | High | - |
| PICUAL | Spilocaea oleaginea | High | - |
| REDONDIL | Gloeosporium olivarum | High | - |
| REDONDIL | Sphaeropsis dalmatica | High | - |
| VERDEAL ALENTEJANA | Bactrocera oleae | Medium | VERDEAL DE SERPA |
| VERDEAL ALENTEJANA | Gloeosporium olivarum | Medium | VERDEAL DE SERPA |
| VERDEAL TRASMONTANA | Bactrocera oleae | Medium | - |
| VERDEAL TRASMONTANA | Prays oleae | Medium | - |
| VERDEAL TRASMONTANA | Pseudomonas syringae | Medium | - |
| VERDEAL TRASMONTANA | Saissetia oleae | High | - |
Enviroment (24)
| Cultivar | Descriptor | Value | Synonym |
|---|---|---|---|
| AZEITONEIRA | Purpose | Table | - |
| BICAL DE CASTELO BRANCO | Purpose | Table | - |
| BLANQUETA | Purpose | Table | - |
| BRANQUITA | Purpose | Table | BLANQUETA |
| CARRASQUENHA | Geographical origin | Portugal | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Purpose | Table | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Purpose | Oil | - |
| CONSERVA DE ELVAS | Purpose | Table | - |
| CORDOVIL DE CASTELO BRANCO | Purpose | Table | - |
| CORDOVIL DE SERPA | Purpose | Table | - |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Purpose | Double-purpose | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Geographical origin | Portugal | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Purpose | Oil | GALEGA |
| GORDAL SEVILLANA | Purpose | Table | - |
| HOJIBLANCA | Purpose | Table | - |
| MAÇANILHA ALGARVIA | Purpose | Table | - |
| MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA | Purpose | Table | MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA DE ALMENDRALEJO |
| MADURAL | Purpose | Table | - |
| MANZANILLA DE SEVILLA | Purpose | Table | MANZANILLO FINO |
| PICUAL | Purpose | Oil | - |
| REDONDAL | Purpose | Table | - |
| REDONDIL | Purpose | Table | - |
| VERDEAL ALENTEJANA | Purpose | Double-purpose | VERDEAL DE SERPA |
| VERDEAL TRASMONTANA | Purpose | Table | - |
Morphological Characters (78)
| Cultivar | Descriptor | Value | Synonym |
|---|---|---|---|
| CARRASQUENHA | Fruit position of maximum diameter | Central | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Fruit shape (L/w) | Elliptic | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Fruit shape of apex | Rounded | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Fruit shape of base | Truncated | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Fruit weight | Medium | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Inflorescence length | Medium | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Inflorescence number flowers | Medium | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Leaf apex angle | Open | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Leaf base angle | Open | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Leaf curvature of longitudinal axis of blade | Flat | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Leaf length (L) | Long | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Leaf width (w) | Broad | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Stone mucro | Present | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Stone position of largest cross section | Towards-apex | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Stone shape of apex | Rounded | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Stone shape of base | Pointed | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Stone size (weight gr) | Large | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Stone surface | Rugose | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Stone-Shape (L/w) | Ovoid | - |
| CARRASQUENHA | Tree-Vigour | Weak | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Fruit position of maximum diameter | Central | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Fruit shape of apex | Pointed | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Fruit shape of base | Truncated | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Fruit weight | Medium | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Inflorescence length | Medium | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Inflorescence number flowers | Medium | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Leaf apex angle | Very-acute | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Leaf base angle | Very-acute | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Leaf length (L) | Long | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Leaf width (w) | Broad | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Stone mucro | Present | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Stone position of largest cross section | Central | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Stone size (weight gr) | Large | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Stone surface | Rugose | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Stone-Shape (L/w) | Elongated | - |
| COBRANÇOSA | Tree-Vigour | Weak | - |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Fruit position of maximum diameter | Towards-base | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Fruit shape (L/w) | Elliptic | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Fruit shape of apex | Rounded | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Fruit shape of base | Rounded | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Fruit weight | Medium | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Inflorescence length | Medium | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Inflorescence number flowers | Low | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Leaf apex angle | Open | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Leaf base angle | Open | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Leaf curvature of longitudinal axis of blade | Flat | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Leaf length (L) | Short | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Leaf width (w) | Broad | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Leaf width (w) | Medium | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Stone mucro | Absent | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Stone position of largest cross section | Central | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Stone shape of apex | Rounded | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Stone shape of base | Truncated | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Stone size (weight gr) | Medium | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Stone surface | Smooth | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Stone-Shape (L/w) | Elliptic | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | Tree-Vigour | Medium | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Fruit position of maximum diameter | Central | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Fruit shape (L/w) | Elliptic | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Fruit shape of apex | Rounded | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Fruit shape of base | Truncated | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Fruit size Cross-sectional width (w) | Narrow | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Fruit size Polar length (L) | Medium | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Fruit weight | Low | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Inflorescence length | Medium | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Inflorescence number flowers | Medium | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Leaf apex angle | Acute | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Leaf base angle | Acute | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Leaf length (L) | Long | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Leaf width (w) | Broad | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Stone number of grooves | Low | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Stone position of largest cross section | Central | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Stone shape of apex | Pointed | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Stone shape of base | Rounded | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Stone size (weight gr) | Small | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Stone surface | Smooth | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Stone-Shape (L/w) | Elliptic | GALEGA |
| GALEGA VULGAR | Tree-Vigour | Medium | GALEGA |
Cultivation Area (31)
| Cultivation Area | Cultivar | Synonym |
|---|---|---|
| Alentejo (Portugal) - Autochthonous | BRANQUITA | BLANQUETA |
| Alentejo (Portugal) | MANZANILLA DE SEVILLA | MAÇANILHA FINA |
| Alentejo (Portugal) - Autochthonous | GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | GALEGA GRADA DE BORBA |
| Alentejo (Portugal) - Autochthonous | BRANQUITA | - |
| Alentejo (Portugal) - Autochthonous | MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA | MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA DE ALMENDRALEJO |
| Alentejo (Portugal) - Autochthonous | MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA | MAÇANILHA CARRASCA |
| Alentejo (Portugal) - Autochthonous | CARRASQUENHA | - |
| Algarve (Portugal) - Autochthonous | MAÇANILHA ALGARVIA | - |
| Campo Major (Portugal) - Autochthonous | AZEITONEIRA | - |
| Castelo Branco (Portugal) - Autochthonous | CORDOVIL DE CASTELO BRANCO | - |
| Castelo Branco (Portugal) - Autochthonous | BICAL DE CASTELO BRANCO | - |
| Elvas (Portugal) - Autochthonous | MAÇANILHA CARRASQUENHA | - |
| Elvas (Portugal) - Autochthonous | AZEITONEIRA | - |
| Elvas (Portugal) - Autochthonous | REDONDIL | - |
| Moura (Portugal) - Autochthonous | CORDOVIL DE SERPA | - |
| Moura (Portugal) - Autochthonous | VERDEAL ALENTEJANA | - |
| Moura (Portugal) - Autochthonous | VERDEAL ALENTEJANA | VERDEAL DE SERPA |
| Moura (Portugal) - Autochthonous | GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | - |
| Portugal (Portugal) | MANZANILLA DE SEVILLA | MAÇANILHA |
| Portugal (Portugal) - Autochthonous | GALEGA VULGAR | - |
| Portugal (Portugal) | HOJIBLANCA | - |
| Portugal (Portugal) - Autochthonous | GALEGA VULGAR | GALEGA |
| Portugal (Portugal) | MANZANILLA DE SEVILLA | MANZANILLO FINO |
| Serpa (Portugal) - Autochthonous | GALEGA GRADA DE SERPA | - |
| Serpa (Portugal) - Autochthonous | CORDOVIL DE SERPA | - |
| Serpa (Portugal) - Autochthonous | VERDEAL ALENTEJANA | VERDEAL DE SERPA |
| Serpa (Portugal) - Autochthonous | VERDEAL ALENTEJANA | - |
| Trás-os-Montes (Portugal) - Autochthonous | MADURAL | - |
| Trás-os-Montes (Portugal) - Autochthonous | NEGRINHA | - |
| Trás-os-Montes (Portugal) - Autochthonous | REDONDAL | - |
| Trás-os-Montes (Portugal) - Autochthonous | VERDEAL TRASMONTANA | - |