Title: Il germoplasma dell’olivo in Lombardia.
Subtitle: Quaderni della ricerca n. 25
Code: 01259
Authors: Bassi D.
Reference:
Year: 2003
Volume:
Publisher: Regione Lombardia
Publication Site: Milano, Italy
Keywords:
Abiotic Stress (17)
| Cultivar | Descriptor | Value | Synonym |
|---|---|---|---|
| ALESSE | Cold | High | LEZZO |
| BAIA | Cold | Low | - |
| CASALIVA | Cold | High | CALMA |
| CORNAROL | Cold | Medium | - |
| FRANTOIO | Cold | High | FRANTOIO M |
| GRIGNAN | Cold | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Drought | Low | GARGNANO |
| LECCINO | Cold | Low | - |
| LECCINO | Drought | Medium | - |
| MAURINO | Cold | High | - |
| MINIOL | Cold | High | MINIAL |
| MITRIA | Cold | Low | - |
| PENDOLINO | Cold | Medium | - |
| RAZA | Cold | High | OLIVO SELVATICO |
| REGINA | Cold | Low | - |
| ROSSANELLO | Cold | Medium | ROSSANEL |
| TREPP | Cold | Medium | PERTEGON |
Agronomical Characters (180)
| Cultivar | Descriptor | Value | Synonym |
|---|---|---|---|
| ALESSE | Tree-Productivity | Poor-alternate | LEZZO |
| BAIA | Tree-Productivity | Intermediate-constant | - |
| CASALIVA | Flower-Fertility | Partially-self-compatible | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Fruit-Flesh/pit ratio | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Fruit-Flesh/pit ratio | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Fruit-Trend of turning black | Gradual | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil content (DW) | Low | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil smell | Cut-grass | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil smell | Fruity | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil smell | Tomato | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil taste | Bitter | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil taste | Pungent | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil taste | Sweet | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Absorbency in ultra-violet at K232 | Extravirgin-olive-oil | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Absorbency in ultra-violet at K270 | Extravirgin-olive-oil | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Arachidic acid | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Behenic acid | Low | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Eicosenoic acid | High | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Eptadecanoic acid | Low | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Eptadecenoic acid | Low | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Lignoceric acid | Low | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Linoleic acid | Low | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Linolenic acid | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Miristic acid | Low | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Oleic acid | High | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Palmitic acid | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Palmitoleic acid | Low | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Stearic acid | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Number of peroxide | Low | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Polyphenols in oil (total) | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | 24-Metilen-Cholesterol | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | beta-Sitosterol | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Brassicasterol | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Campestanol | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Campesterol | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Chlerosterol | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Cholesterol | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta5,23-Stigmastadienol | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta5,24-Stigmastadienol | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta5-Avenasterol | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta7-Avenasterol | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta7-Campesterol | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta7-Stigmasterol | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Sitostanol | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Stigmasterol | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Oil-Sterols-in-oil-(total) | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Tree-Productivity | Good-constant | CALMA |
| CORNAROL | Tree-Productivity | Poor-alternate | - |
| FRANTOIO | Flower-Fertility | Self-compatible | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Fruit-Flesh/pit ratio | Medium | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Tree-Productivity | Good-constant | FRANTOIO M |
| GRIGNAN | Flower-Fertility | Self-compatible | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit-Flesh/pit ratio | High | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil content (FW) | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil smell | Floral | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil smell | Fruity | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil taste | Bitter | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil taste | Pungent | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil taste | Sweet | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Arachidic acid | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Behenic acid | Low | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Eicosenoic acid | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Eptadecanoic acid | Low | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Eptadecenoic acid | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Linoleic acid | Low | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Linolenic acid | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Oleic acid | High | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Palmitic acid | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Palmitoleic acid | Low | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Stearic acid | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Polyphenols in oil (Tocopherols) | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Polyphenols in oil (total) | Low | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | 24-Metilen-Cholesterol | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | 24-Metilen-Cholesterol | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | beta-Sitosterol | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Brassicasterol | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Campestanol | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Chlerosterol | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Cholesterol | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta5,23-Stigmastadienol | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta5-Avenasterol | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta7-Avenasterol | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta7-Campesterol | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta7-Stigmasterol | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Sitostanol | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Stigmasterol | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Oil-Sterols-in-oil-(total) | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Tree-Productivity | Good-constant | GARGNANO |
| MAURINO | Flower-Fertility | Self-incompatible | - |
| MAURINO | Tree-Productivity | Good-constant | - |
| MITRIA | Flower-Fertility | Self-incompatible | - |
| MITRIA | Tree-Productivity | Poor-alternate | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil smell | Cut-grass | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil smell | Fruity | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil taste | Bitter | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil taste | Pungent | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil taste | Sweet | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Arachidic acid | Low | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Arachidic acid | Medium | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Behenic acid | Low | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Eicosenoic acid | Medium | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Eptadecanoic acid | Low | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Eptadecenoic acid | Low | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Linoleic acid | Low | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Linolenic acid | High | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Miristic acid | Low | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Oleic acid | High | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Palmitic acid | Medium | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Palmitoleic acid | Low | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Stearic acid | Low | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Polyphenols in oil (Tocopherols) | High | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Polyphenols in oil (total) | Low | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | 24-Metilen-Cholesterol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | beta-Sitosterol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Brassicasterol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Campestanol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Campesterol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Chlerosterol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Cholesterol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Colestanol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta5,23-Stigmastadienol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta5,24-Stigmastadienol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta5-Avenasterol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta7-Campesterol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta7-Stigmastenol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta7-Stigmasterol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Erythrodiol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Sitostanol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Stigmasterol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Tyrosol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Uveol | - |
| PENDOLINO | Oil-Sterols-in-oil-(total) | Medium | - |
| PENDOLINO | Tree-Productivity | Intermediate-constant | - |
| RAZA | Tree-Productivity | Poor-alternate | OLIVO SELVATICO |
| REGINA | Flower-Fertility | Self-incompatible | - |
| REGINA | Tree-Productivity | Good-constant | - |
| ROSSANELLO | Tree-Productivity | Poor-alternate | ROSSANEL |
| TREPP | Oil smell | Almond | - |
| TREPP | Oil smell | Artichoke | - |
| TREPP | Oil smell | Cut-grass | - |
| TREPP | Oil smell | Fruity | - |
| TREPP | Oil taste | Bitter | - |
| TREPP | Oil taste | Pungent | - |
| TREPP | Oil taste | Sweet | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Arachidic acid | Low | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Behenic acid | Low | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Eicosenoic acid | Low | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Eptadecanoic acid | Low | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Eptadecenoic acid | Low | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Linoleic acid | Medium | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Linolenic acid | Low | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Oleic acid | High | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Palmitic acid | Medium | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Palmitoleic acid | Medium | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Chemical composition of oil (%) Stearic acid | Medium | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Polyphenols in oil (Tocopherols) | Low | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Polyphenols in oil (total) | Medium | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | 24-Metilen-Cholesterol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | beta-Sitosterol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Brassicasterol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Campestanol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Campesterol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Chlerosterol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Cholesterol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Colestanol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta5,23-Stigmastadienol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta5,24-Stigmastadienol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta5-Avenasterol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta7-Avenasterol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta7-Campesterol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta7-Stigmastenol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta7-Stigmasterol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | delta7-Stigmasterol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Erythrodiol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Sitostanol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Stigmasterol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Tyrosol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols in oil (%) | Uveol | - |
| TREPP | Oil-Sterols-in-oil-(total) | High | - |
| TREPP | Tree-Productivity | Poor-alternate | PERTEGON |
Biotic Stress (31)
| Cultivar | Descriptor | Value | Synonym |
|---|---|---|---|
| ALESSE | Pseudomonas syringae | Medium | LEZZO |
| ALESSE | Spilocaea oleaginea | Medium | LEZZO |
| BAIA | Pseudomonas syringae | Medium | - |
| BAIA | Spilocaea oleaginea | Low | - |
| CASALIVA | Pseudomonas syringae | High | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Spilocaea oleaginea | High | CALMA |
| CORNAROL | Pseudomonas syringae | Medium | - |
| CORNAROL | Spilocaea oleaginea | High | - |
| FRANTOIO | Pseudomonas syringae | High | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Spilocaea oleaginea | High | FRANTOIO M |
| GRIGNAN | Phloeotribus scarabaeoides | High | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Pseudomonas syringae | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Spilocaea oleaginea | Medium | GARGNANO |
| LECCINO | Pseudomonas syringae | Low | - |
| LECCINO | Spilocaea oleaginea | Low | - |
| MAURINO | Pseudomonas syringae | High | - |
| MAURINO | Spilocaea oleaginea | Medium | - |
| MINIOL | Spilocaea oleaginea | High | MINIAL |
| MITRIA | Pseudomonas syringae | Medium | - |
| MITRIA | Spilocaea oleaginea | Low | - |
| PENDOLINO | Pseudomonas syringae | High | - |
| PENDOLINO | Spilocaea oleaginea | High | - |
| PENDOLINO | Spilocaea oleaginea | High | - |
| RAZA | Pseudomonas syringae | High | OLIVO SELVATICO |
| RAZA | Spilocaea oleaginea | High | OLIVO SELVATICO |
| REGINA | Pseudomonas syringae | Low | - |
| REGINA | Spilocaea oleaginea | Low | - |
| ROSSANELLO | Pseudomonas syringae | Medium | ROSSANEL |
| ROSSANELLO | Spilocaea oleaginea | High | ROSSANEL |
| TREPP | Pseudomonas syringae | Low | PERTEGON |
| TREPP | Spilocaea oleaginea | Medium | PERTEGON |
Enviroment (7)
Molecular Markers (16)
| Cultivar | Descriptor | Value | Synonym |
|---|---|---|---|
| ALESSE | Molecular markers AFLP | LEZZO | |
| BAIA | Molecular markers AFLP | - | |
| CASALIVA | Molecular markers AFLP | CALMA | |
| CORNAROL | Molecular markers AFLP | - | |
| FAVAROL | Molecular markers AFLP | FAVAROL 1 | |
| FRANTOIO | Molecular markers AFLP | FRANTOIO M | |
| GRIGNAN | Molecular markers AFLP | GARGNANO | |
| LECCINO | Molecular markers AFLP | - | |
| MAURINO | Molecular markers AFLP | - | |
| MINIOL | Molecular markers AFLP | MINIAL | |
| MITRIA | Molecular markers AFLP | - | |
| PENDOLINO | Molecular markers AFLP | - | |
| RAZA | Molecular markers AFLP | OLIVO SELVATICO | |
| REGINA | Molecular markers AFLP | - | |
| ROSSANELLO | Molecular markers AFLP | ROSSANEL | |
| TREPP | Molecular markers AFLP | PERTEGON |
Morphological Characters (136)
| Cultivar | Descriptor | Value | Synonym |
|---|---|---|---|
| ALESSE | Tree-Vigour | Medium | LEZZO |
| BAIA | Tree-Vigour | Weak | - |
| CASALIVA | Fruit epicarp | Pruinose | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Fruit lenticels | Few | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Fruit position of maximum diameter | Towards-apex | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Fruit shape (L/w) | Elliptic | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Fruit shape of apex | Rounded | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Fruit shape of base | Depressed | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Fruit size Cross-sectional width (w) | Narrow | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Fruit size Polar length (L) | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Fruit stalk cavity | Circular-shape | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Fruit stalk cavity | Depth-deep | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Fruit stalk cavity | Width-broad | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Fruit symmetry | Slightly-asymmetric | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Inflorescence length | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Inflorescence number flowers | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Leaf apex angle | Open | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Leaf base angle | Acute | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Leaf curvature of longitudinal axis of blade | Flat | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Leaf length (L) | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Leaf lower page colour | Light-green | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Leaf maximum width | Central-apex | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Leaf shape (L/w) | Elliptic | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Leaf surface | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Leaf upper page colour | Dark-green | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Leaf width (w) | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Stone distribution of grooves on basal end | Regular | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Stone groove depth | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Stone mucro | Present | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Stone number of grooves | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Stone position of largest cross section | Towards-apex | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Stone shape of apex | Rounded | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Stone shape of base | Tapered | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Stone size (weight gr) | Large | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Stone surface | Rugose | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Stone symmetry (in position A) | Slightly-asymmetric | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Stone-Polar length (L) | Medium | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Stone-Shape (L/w) | Elliptic | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Tree-Branches attitude | Erect | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Tree-Branches attitude | Spreading | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Tree-Canopy density | Sparse | CALMA |
| CASALIVA | Tree-Vigour | Strong | CALMA |
| CORNAROL | Tree-Vigour | Weak | - |
| FAVAROL | Tree-Vigour | Medium | FAVAROL 1 |
| FRANTOIO | Fruit epicarp | Pruinose | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Fruit lenticels | Many | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Fruit position of maximum diameter | Towards-apex | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Fruit shape (L/w) | Elliptic | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Fruit shape of base | Depressed | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Fruit size Cross-sectional width (w) | Medium | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Fruit size Polar length (L) | Medium | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Fruit stalk cavity | Circular-shape | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Fruit stalk cavity | Depth-shallow | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Fruit stalk cavity | Width-narrow | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Fruit symmetry | Slightly-asymmetric | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Fruit weight | Medium | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Inflorescence length | Long | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Inflorescence number flowers | Low | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Inflorescence structure | Compact | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Leaf apex angle | Open | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Leaf base angle | Open | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Leaf curvature of longitudinal axis of blade | Flat | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Leaf length (L) | Medium | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Leaf lower page colour | Green-grey | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Leaf maximum width | Central-apex | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Leaf shape (L/w) | Elliptic-lanceolate | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Leaf surface | Medium | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Leaf upper page colour | Green | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Leaf width (w) | Medium | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Stone groove depth | Medium | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Stone mucro | Present | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Stone number of grooves | Medium | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Stone position of largest cross section | Towards-apex | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Stone shape of apex | Rounded | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Stone shape of base | Tapered | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Stone size (weight gr) | Large | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Stone surface | Rugose | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Stone symmetry (in position A) | Slightly-asymmetric | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Stone-Cross sectional width (w) | Narrow | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Stone-Polar length (L) | Medium | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Stone-Shape (L/w) | Elliptic | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Tree-Branches attitude | Drooping | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Tree-Canopy density | Sparse | FRANTOIO M |
| FRANTOIO | Tree-Vigour | Medium | FRANTOIO M |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit epicarp | Pruinose | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit lenticels | Few | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit lenticels | Small | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit nipple | Absent | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit position of maximum diameter | Central | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit shape (L/w) | Spherical | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit shape of apex | Rounded | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit shape of base | Truncated | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit size Cross-sectional width (w) | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit size Polar length (L) | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit stalk cavity | Circular-shape | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit stalk cavity | Depth-deep | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit stalk cavity | Width-narrow | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit symmetry | Slightly-asymmetric | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Fruit weight | Medium-high | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Inflorescence length | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Inflorescence number flowers | Low | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Inflorescence structure | Compact | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Leaf apex angle | Open | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Leaf base angle | Open | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Leaf curvature of longitudinal axis of blade | Flat | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Leaf length (L) | Short | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Leaf lower page colour | Green-gray | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Leaf maximum width | Central-basal | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Leaf shape (L/w) | Elliptic | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Leaf upper page colour | Dark-green | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Leaf width (w) | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Stone distribution of grooves on basal end | Regular | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Stone groove depth | Considerable | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Stone mucro | Present | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Stone number of grooves | High | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Stone position of largest cross section | Central | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Stone shape of apex | Rounded | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Stone shape of base | Pointed | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Stone size (weight gr) | Large | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Stone surface | Rugose | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Stone symmetry (in position A) | Slightly-asymmetric | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Stone-Cross sectional width (w) | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Stone-Cross sectional width (w) | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Stone-Polar length (L) | Medium | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Stone-Shape (L/w) | Elliptic | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Tree-Branches attitude | Drooping | GARGNANO |
| GRIGNAN | Tree-Vigour | Weak | GARGNANO |
| LECCINO | Tree-Vigour | Strong | - |
| MAURINO | Tree-Vigour | Medium | - |
| MINIOL | Tree-Vigour | Medium | MINIAL |
| MITRIA | Tree-Vigour | Strong | - |
| PENDOLINO | Tree-Vigour | Medium | - |
| RAZA | Tree-Vigour | Strong | OLIVO SELVATICO |
| REGINA | Tree-Vigour | Medium | - |
| ROSSANELLO | Tree-Vigour | Medium | ROSSANEL |
| TREPP | Tree-Vigour | Medium | - |
Cultivation Area (34)
| Cultivation Area | Cultivar | Synonym |
|---|---|---|
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | CASALIVA | CASALIVA M |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | RAZA | - |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | MAURINO | - |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | LECCINO | - |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | GRIGNAN | GRIGNANO |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | GRIGNAN | - |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | FRANTOIO | FRANTOIO M |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | FAVAROL | FAVAROL 2 |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | FAVAROL | FAVAROL 1 |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | CORNAROL | - |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | CASALIVA | CASALI' |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | CASALIVA | CALMA |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | CASALIVA | CASALIVA AG1 |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | REGINA | - |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | PENDOLINO | - |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | MINIOL | - |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | RAZA | RAZZAR |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | MINIOL | MINIAL |
| Brescia (Italy) - Autochthonous | MITRIA | - |
| Veneto (Italy) - Autochthonous | RAZA | REZAR |
| Verona (Italy) - Autochthonous | ROSSANELLO | ROSSANEL |
| Verona (Italy) - Autochthonous | RAZA | OLIVO SELVATICO |
| Verona (Italy) - Autochthonous | RAZA | RAZZAR |
| Verona (Italy) - Autochthonous | RAZA | - |
| Verona (Italy) - Autochthonous | ROSSANELLO | - |
| Verona (Italy) - Autochthonous | ALESSE | LEZZO |
| Verona (Italy) - Autochthonous | PENDOLINO | - |
| Verona (Italy) - Autochthonous | GRIGNAN | GARGNANO |
| Verona (Italy) - Autochthonous | ALESSE | - |
| Verona (Italy) - Autochthonous | MINIOL | - |
| Verona (Italy) - Autochthonous | MINIOL | MINIAL |
| Verona (Italy) - Autochthonous | ALESSE | LESS |
| Verona (Italy) - Autochthonous | ALESSE | LESSO |
| Verona (Italy) - Autochthonous | ALESSE | LEZ |